This is a text-only version of the following page on https://raymii.org: --- Title : snap install mosaic, the first graphical webbrowser on Ubuntu Author : Remy van Elst Date : 14-06-2018 URL : https://raymii.org/s/blog/snap_install_mosaic_the_first_graphical_webbrowser_on_Ubuntu.html Format : Markdown/HTML --- ![][1] > The first webbrowser, created in 1992, displaying this website On one of my favorite podcasts from Jupiter Broadcasting, either Linux Action News or Linux unplugged (252 I think, not sure), Allan Pope was talking about Snap packages and how there are now WinePacks, a snap with Wine and a single (Windows) application packaged. During the discussion he dropped that Mosaic, the first graphical web browser, is available as a snap package, for modern distributions. I installed it, after huge download (1.5 MB), playing around with it is quite fun. Another fun fact according to Wikipedia is that Microsoft licensed Mosaic to create Internet Explorer in 1995.

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### snap install mosaic Using the `snap` package manager you can install mosaic quite easily: sudo snap install mosaic Output: mosaic 2.7b6 from 'snapcrafters' installed There is now a new application in your application menu or Desktop, which you can click on. If you want to run it from the command line, it's in `/snap`; /snap/bin/mosaic ### What does work? As a browser from so long ago, it works quite well. Not fancy, but fast and to the point. * Displaying text * Following links * Back and forward * Refresh * Bookmarks * Image viewing * View source * Save pages locally * FTP * Gopher (not go, the precursor the HTTP) * NNTP (newsgroups) A site like [CNN Lite (text only)][3] works really well. You can add notes to web pages with the "Annotate" menu, something modern browsers lack. ### What doesn't work? There is no javascript support, so you might see things like: (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); instead of the Google Adsense advertisement that should be there. So no tracking SSL/TLS also is not available. Any secure site will fail with the following error message: ERROR Requested document (URL https://raymii.org/s/) could not be accessed. The information server either is not accessible or is refusing to serve the document to you. Because there is no SSL and no Javascript, most of the sites you try will not work due to an SSL redirect or a Cookiewall. If you have a spare server somewhere you can setup a reverse proxy for sites you frequent, stripping SSL from it. ### Manual install (no snap) If you're not on Ubuntu or don't have snap installed, you can use the upstream source of the snap package [here][4]: sudo apt-get install build-essential libmotif-dev libjpeg62-dev libpng12-dev x11proto-print-dev libxmu-headers libxpm-dev libxmu-dev git git clone https://github.com/alandipert/ncsa-mosaic cd ncsa-mosaic make linux src/Mosaic [Read more on Mosaic][5] on Wikipedia. [1]: https://raymii.org/s/inc/img/mosaic.png [2]: https://www.digitalocean.com/?refcode=7435ae6b8212 [3]: http://lite.cnn.io/en [4]: https://github.com/alandipert/ncsa-mosaic [5]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosaic_(web_browser) --- License: All the text on this website is free as in freedom unless stated otherwise. This means you can use it in any way you want, you can copy it, change it the way you like and republish it, as long as you release the (modified) content under the same license to give others the same freedoms you've got and place my name and a link to this site with the article as source. This site uses Google Analytics for statistics and Google Adwords for advertisements. You are tracked and Google knows everything about you. Use an adblocker like ublock-origin if you don't want it. All the code on this website is licensed under the GNU GPL v3 license unless already licensed under a license which does not allows this form of licensing or if another license is stated on that page / in that software: This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . Just to be clear, the information on this website is for meant for educational purposes and you use it at your own risk. I do not take responsibility if you screw something up. Use common sense, do not 'rm -rf /' as root for example. If you have any questions then do not hesitate to contact me. See https://raymii.org/s/static/About.html for details.